FKRN12-12D Indoor High Voltage Air-Blast Load Break Switch
Load Break Switch & Fuse Combination Unit
1. Product Overview
The FKN12-12D/T630-20 indoor AC high-voltage load switch is a 12kV, 50Hz three-phase switching device used in medium-voltage distribution systems.
It is designed to:
Switch load current and loop current
Operate no-load transformers and cable charging circuits
Work with a grounding switch for improved safety
The FKRN12-12D/T125-31.5 load switch-fuse combination unit integrates a load switch with a high-voltage current-limiting fuse, enabling safe interruption of overload and short-circuit currents.
The fuse handles short-circuit protection, while the load switch handles normal load switching, working together for full-range protection.

2. Main Applications
Suitable for 12kV power distribution systems, including:
Ring main units (RMU)
Box-type substations
Urban & rural power grids
Transformer and cable distribution systems
Dual power supply and ring network systems
Functions include:
Load switching
Overload protection
Short-circuit interruption (with fuse unit)
3. Operating Conditions
Ambient temperature: -25℃ ~ +40℃
Altitude: ≤1000m
Relative humidity: ≤95% (daily average), ≤90% (monthly average)
Seismic intensity: ≤8°
Environment: No fire, explosion, chemical corrosion, or severe vibration
Pollution level: Class III
4. Structural Features
Compact integrated design (load switch + grounding switch + fuse optional)
High mechanical and thermal stability
Direct-acting breaking structure for reliable operation
Built-in insulating cover for arc protection inside RMU cabinets
Automatic live-door isolation after opening for enhanced safety
Mechanical interlock system meets “Five Prevention” requirements
Manual or electric operation available (AC/DC compatible)
Supports remote control (SCADA / “three-remote” systems)
5. Main Technical Parameters
Electrical Ratings
| Item | Unit | FKN12-12D | FKRN12-12D |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rated Voltage | kV | 12 | 12 |
| Rated Frequency | Hz | 50 | 50 |
| Rated Current | A | 630 | 125 |
| Power Frequency Withstand Voltage | kV | 42 | 42 |
| Isolation Withstand Voltage | kV | 48 | 48 |
| Lightning Impulse Voltage | kV | 75 | 75 |
| Isolation Impulse Voltage | kV | 85 | 85 |
| Load Switch Breaking Current | kA | 20 | - |
| Grounding Switch Current | kA | 20 | 20 |
| Short-Circuit Making Current | kA | 50 | - |
| Fuse Breaking Capacity | kA | - | 31.5 |
| Transfer Current | A | - | 1200 |
| Mechanical Life | times | 2000 | 2000 |
| Main Circuit Resistance | μΩ | ≤130 | ≤130 |
Mechanical Parameters
| Item | Value |
|---|---|
| Fracture Opening Distance | ≥175 mm |
| Phase-to-Phase Distance | 210 ± 2 mm |
| Phase-to-Phase Clearance | ≥125 mm |
| Stroke | 210 ± 4 mm |
| Overstroke | ≥40 mm |
| Closing Asynchronism | ≤10 ms |
| Opening Asynchronism | ≤5 ms |
| Shunt Trip Time | 40–65 ms |
6. Key Advantages
✔ Reliable 12kV load switching performance
✔ Fuse-assisted short-circuit protection
✔ Compact RMU-friendly structure
✔ Strong mechanical and electrical stability
✔ Safe interlocking “Five Prevention” design
✔ Manual & electric operation options
✔ Suitable for smart grid and remote control systems

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